AI InfrastructureLast Verified: 2026-10-30

ComfyUI & Local AI GPU / VRAM Calculator

Calculate exact VRAM requirements (FP16, FP8, GGUF Q4) and compare hourly cloud GPU costs across RunPod, Vast.ai, and AWS for Flux.1, Wan 2.1, SDXL, LTX-Video, and HunyuanVideo.

Verified Data: 2026-10-30RunPod • Vast.ai • AWS

ComfyUI Pipeline Parameters

FP8 preserves 98%+ fidelity while cutting weight VRAM by nearly 45%.

+1.4 GB
0 (None)3 Multi-Pass
+0.9 GB
05 LoRAs
~2.0 hrs/day
10 hrs (Hobby)150 hrs (Studio)720 hrs (24/7 API)
Required Minimum VRAM
17.8GB
Weights: 13.5 GB
Adapters: 2.3 GB
Latents: 2 GB
Recommended Hardware:

24GB VRAM Tier

Target: RTX 3090 / RTX 4090

Vast.ai Cloud Cost$13.20/mo($0.22/hr)
RunPod Secure Cloud$20.40/mo($0.34/hr)

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Cloud GPU Compatibility & Pricing Matrix

Live rates for 60 hours/month running Flux.1 Dev (12B) (FP8)

Minimum VRAM: 17.8 GB
GPU Model & ArchitectureVRAMCompatibilityRunPod RateVast.ai RateAWS EC2 RateEst. Monthly (60h)Cost / 100 Gens
NVIDIA RTX 3060Ampere
12 GB OOM Risk (-5.8 GB)$0.19/hr$0.12/hrN/A (Consumer)$11.40Vast: $7.20$—~40.0s / gen
NVIDIA RTX 4070 Ti SuperAda Lovelace
16 GB OOM Risk (-1.8 GB)$0.29/hr$0.20/hrN/A (Consumer)$17.40Vast: $12.00$—~20.6s / gen
NVIDIA RTX 3090Ampere
24 GB Fits (+6.2 GB)$0.34/hr$0.22/hrN/A (Consumer)$20.40Vast: $13.20$0.203~21.5s / gen
NVIDIA RTX 4090Ada Lovelace
24 GB Fits (+6.2 GB)$0.69/hr$0.44/hrN/A (Consumer)$41.40Vast: $26.40$0.268~14.0s / gen
NVIDIA RTX 5090Blackwell
32 GB Fits (+14.2 GB)$1.19/hr$0.85/hrN/A (Consumer)$71.40Vast: $51.00$0.321~9.7s / gen
NVIDIA RTX A6000Ampere Workstation
48 GB Fits (+30.2 GB)$0.79/hr$0.55/hr$1.85/hr$47.40Vast: $33.00$0.384~17.5s / gen
NVIDIA L40SAda Lovelace Datacenter
48 GB Fits (+30.2 GB)$1.09/hr$0.82/hr$2.24/hr$65.40Vast: $49.20$0.369~12.2s / gen
NVIDIA A100 SXMAmpere Datacenter
80 GB Fits (+62.2 GB)$1.89/hr$1.39/hr$4.10/hr$113.40Vast: $83.40$0.546~10.4s / gen
NVIDIA H100 SXMHopper Datacenter
80 GB Fits (+62.2 GB)$2.99/hr$2.25/hr$6.80/hr$179.40Vast: $135.00$0.482~5.8s / gen

Engineering Insights & VRAM Allocation Guide

Accurate VRAM planning is the difference between seamless batch generation and catastrophic CUDA OOM driver restarts. Below are benchmarked principles for local and cloud ComfyUI pipelines.

How much VRAM does Flux.1 Dev require in ComfyUI?

In native uncompressed FP16, Flux.1 Dev (12B) requires 24GB VRAM just for weights, causing instant CUDA Out-of-Memory crashes on 16GB cards when conditioning or latent buffers are loaded. By running Flux.1 in FP8, weights reduce to ~13.5GB, allowing comfortable execution on 16GB GPUs (such as RTX 4070 Ti Super or RTX 4080) and zero-swap performance on 24GB GPUs (RTX 3090/4090).

What is the real difference between FP16, FP8, and GGUF Q4?

FP16 provides 100% full precision without weight compression. FP8 quantizes weights down to 8 bits, retaining over 98.5% visual fidelity and text coherence while cutting VRAM weight consumption by roughly 45%. GGUF Q4 (or bitsandbytes 4-bit) further reduces weight footprints down to 8–11GB, making large video and image models operable on budget 12GB GPUs with a slight trade-off in micro-texture sharpness.

Is Vast.ai or RunPod cheaper for running ComfyUI production workloads?

Vast.ai offers peer-to-peer community instances that are typically 30%–45% cheaper than RunPod (e.g., RTX 4090 at ~$0.44/hr vs $0.69/hr). However, RunPod Secure Cloud provides verified Tier-3/Tier-4 datacenter uptime, symmetrical 10Gbps fiber, and persistent network storage volumes. For production APIs, RunPod or Lambda Labs are recommended; for personal development or batch rendering, Vast.ai provides unmatched cost-efficiency.

Can I generate video using Wan 2.1 or HunyuanVideo on a single consumer GPU?

Yes, provided you utilize FP8 or GGUF quantization. Wan 2.1 (14B) and HunyuanVideo (13B) natively exceed 28GB–32GB in FP16. In FP8 with lightweight latent caching, Wan 2.1 requires ~17.5GB–22GB total VRAM, running smoothly on an RTX 4090 (24GB) or RTX 5090 (32GB) without CPU memory swapping.

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